noun: (usually uncountable) The act or process of putting text into the Latin (Roman) alphabet, by means such as transliteration and transcription.
noun: (countable) An instance (a string) of text transliterated or transcribed from another alphabet into the Latin alphabet.
noun: Alternative letter-case form of Romanization. [(usually uncountable) The act or process of putting text into the Latin (Roman) alphabet, by means such as transliteration and transcription.]